"desfira" meaning in All languages combined

See desfira on Wiktionary

Verb [Portuguese]

Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} desfira
  1. inflection of desferir:
    first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: desferir
    Sense id: en-desfira-pt-verb-KVuN8TMh Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 86 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 92 8 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 76 24
  2. inflection of desferir:
    third-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, singular, third-person Form of: desferir
    Sense id: en-desfira-pt-verb-dIHAdE3Q

Verb [Romanian]

Etymology: From des (“un-”) + fir (“thread”) + -a. Some Romanian etymological dictionaries list it as deriving from a local Vulgar Latin construction *disfīlāre (from dis- + fīlāre), but this is unlikely, as normally it would become *diffīlāre in Latin. Etymology templates: {{af|ro|des<t:un->|fir<t:thread>|-a}} des (“un-”) + fir (“thread”) + -a, {{af|la|dis-|filo<alt:fīlāre>}} dis- + fīlāre Head templates: {{ro-verb|desfiră|desfirat|desfire}} a desfira (third-person singular present desfiră, past participle desfirat, third-person subjunctive desfire) 1st conjugation Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a}} Forms: a desfira 1st conjugation [canonical], desfiră [present, singular, third-person], desfirat [participle, past], desfire [subjunctive, third-person], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a desfira [infinitive], desfirând [gerund], desfirat [participle, past], desfir [first-person, indicative, present, singular], desfiri [indicative, present, second-person, singular], desfiră [indicative, present, singular, third-person], desfirăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], desfirați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], desfiră [indicative, plural, present, third-person], desfiram [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], desfirai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], desfira [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], desfiram [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], desfirați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], desfirau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], desfirai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], desfirași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], desfiră [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], desfirarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], desfirarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], desfirară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], desfirasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], desfiraseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], desfirase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], desfiraserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], desfiraserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], desfiraseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să desfir [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să desfiri [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să desfire [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să desfirăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să desfirați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să desfire [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], desfiră [imperative, second-person, singular], desfirați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu desfira [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu desfirați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. (uncommon, transitive) to unravel, unwind (usually string or thread) Tags: transitive, uncommon Synonyms: deșira, desfășura Related terms: fir

Inflected forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "desfira",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "desferir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of desferir:",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-desfira-pt-verb-KVuN8TMh",
      "links": [
        [
          "desferir",
          "desferir#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "desferir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of desferir:",
        "third-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-desfira-pt-verb-dIHAdE3Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "desferir",
          "desferir#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "desfira"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "des<t:un->",
        "3": "fir<t:thread>",
        "4": "-a"
      },
      "expansion": "des (“un-”) + fir (“thread”) + -a",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dis-",
        "3": "filo<alt:fīlāre>"
      },
      "expansion": "dis- + fīlāre",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From des (“un-”) + fir (“thread”) + -a. Some Romanian etymological dictionaries list it as deriving from a local Vulgar Latin construction *disfīlāre (from dis- + fīlāre), but this is unlikely, as normally it would become *diffīlāre in Latin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a desfira 1st conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfiră",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfirat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a desfira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfirând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfirat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfiri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfiră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfirați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfiră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfiram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfirai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfiram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfirați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfirau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfirai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfirași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfiră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfirarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfirarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfirară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfirasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfiraseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfirase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfiraserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfiraserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfiraseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să desfir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să desfiri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să desfire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să desfirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să desfirați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să desfire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfiră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfirați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu desfira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu desfirați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "desfiră",
        "2": "desfirat",
        "3": "desfire"
      },
      "expansion": "a desfira (third-person singular present desfiră, past participle desfirat, third-person subjunctive desfire) 1st conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with dis-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to unravel, unwind (usually string or thread)"
      ],
      "id": "en-desfira-ro-verb-Z1oFPvxc",
      "links": [
        [
          "unravel",
          "unravel"
        ],
        [
          "unwind",
          "unwind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon, transitive) to unravel, unwind (usually string or thread)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "fir"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "deșira"
        },
        {
          "word": "desfășura"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "desfira"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "desfira",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "desferir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of desferir:",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "desferir",
          "desferir#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "desferir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of desferir:",
        "third-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "desferir",
          "desferir#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "desfira"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "des<t:un->",
        "3": "fir<t:thread>",
        "4": "-a"
      },
      "expansion": "des (“un-”) + fir (“thread”) + -a",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dis-",
        "3": "filo<alt:fīlāre>"
      },
      "expansion": "dis- + fīlāre",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From des (“un-”) + fir (“thread”) + -a. Some Romanian etymological dictionaries list it as deriving from a local Vulgar Latin construction *disfīlāre (from dis- + fīlāre), but this is unlikely, as normally it would become *diffīlāre in Latin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a desfira 1st conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfiră",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfirat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a desfira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfirând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfirat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfiri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfiră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfirați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfiră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfiram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfirai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfiram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfirați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfirau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfirai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfirași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfiră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfirarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfirarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfirară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfirasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfiraseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfirase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfiraserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfiraserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfiraseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să desfir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să desfiri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să desfire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să desfirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să desfirați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să desfire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfiră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desfirați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu desfira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu desfirați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "desfiră",
        "2": "desfirat",
        "3": "desfire"
      },
      "expansion": "a desfira (third-person singular present desfiră, past participle desfirat, third-person subjunctive desfire) 1st conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms prefixed with dis-",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian compound terms",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms suffixed with -a",
        "Romanian terms with uncommon senses",
        "Romanian transitive verbs",
        "Romanian verbs",
        "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to unravel, unwind (usually string or thread)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unravel",
          "unravel"
        ],
        [
          "unwind",
          "unwind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon, transitive) to unravel, unwind (usually string or thread)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "deșira"
        },
        {
          "word": "desfășura"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "desfira"
}

Download raw JSONL data for desfira meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.